Reinforcement Subgraph Reasoning for Fake News Detection

Jun 1, 2022·
Ruichao Yang
,
Xiting Wang
Yiqiao Jin
Yiqiao Jin
,
Chaozhuo Li
,
Jianxun Lian
,
Xing Xie
· 1 min read
Figure showing the main model architecture and workflow
Abstract
The wide spread of fake news has caused serious societal issues. We propose a subgraph reasoning paradigm for fake news detection, which provides a crystal type of explainability by revealing which subgraphs of the news propagation network are the most important for news verification, and concurrently improves the generalization and discrimination power of graph-based detection models by removing task-irrelevant information. We introduce several novel technical components. First, we propose a reinforced subgraph generation method, and perform fine-grained modeling on the generated subgraphs by developing a Hierarchical Path-aware Kernel Graph Attention Network. Second, we design a curriculum-based optimization method to ensure better convergence and train the two parts in an end-to-end manner. Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed framework.
Type
Publication
KDD 2022, Oral Presentation

Abstract

The wide spread of fake news has caused serious societal issues. We propose a subgraph reasoning paradigm for fake news detection, which provides a crystal type of explainability by revealing which subgraphs of the news propagation network are the most important for news verification, and concurrently improves the generalization and discrimination power of graph-based detection models by removing task-irrelevant information.

We introduce several novel technical components. First, we propose a reinforced subgraph generation method, and perform fine-grained modeling on the generated subgraphs by developing a Hierarchical Path-aware Kernel Graph Attention Network. Second, we design a curriculum-based optimization method to ensure better convergence and train the two parts in an end-to-end manner.

Extensive experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed framework.

Keywords

Fake News Detection, Graph Reasoning, Subgraph Analysis, Reinforcement Learning, Graph Neural Networks, Explainable AI

Yiqiao Jin
Authors
Final-year Ph.D. Candidate in Computer Science
My research sits at the intersection of multimodal foundation models, intelligent agents, and spatial/physical intelligence. I build general-purpose models that perceive, reason, learn, and act in interactive virtual and physical environments.